Intermediate – Grammar & Vocabulary
Schaum's Outline does a really good job in laying a solid grammatical foundation. By the end of it you will confident enough to have non-trivial conversations with French speakers. However, you will also realise that you have only scratched the surface, and that there is still a huge amount left to learn. In order to progress past this point, you need a broader resource.
If Schaum's Outline was the tip of the grammar iceberg, this is the massive bulk floating under the water.
It is difficult to convey how useful A Comprehensive French Grammar is for any student of French who wants to make real progress beyond the beginner’s level. This 700-page reference work is encyclopaedic in its breadth and depth: its topics include pronunciation, punctuation, noun formation, particles, diminutives, participles, gerunds, prepositions, word order, etc. Basically all of the rules – important and obscure – that you need to develop a robust grasp on how the language really works.
The example sentences are all taken from real literary and non-literary French sources, and are a breath of fresh air from the typically boring constructions that language books normally rely on.
A highly recommend resource.
A Comprehensive French Grammar - Our Rating
For those of you who have studied other languages, you may be familiar with Cambridge University Press’s excellent ‘Using X Vocabulary’ series. If not, you will have to take our word that this is an invaluable textbook, that will raise all aspects of your French proficiency.
Learning vocabulary can sometimes feel like a slightly random and chaotic experience – we get to grips with some areas quickly, only to discover (at just the wrong time!) that we have embarrassingly large gaps in our knowledge.
This is the solution. Using French Vocabulary is divided into 20 section (the natural world, industry, leisure & tourism, the physical body, etc.), and each section is divided into three subsections. The first subsection contains basic vocabulary, whereas the last one will prepare you to authoritatively discuss the topic in question.
This means that you can pick or choose sections depending on your strengths and interests, or, alternatively, work your way through it systematically.
Combined with Anki, it is the single best way to accumulate a large enough word base to sit the B1-C1 exams.
Using French Vocabulary
Intermediate – Reading
At this point you may feel ready to take off the training wheels and start reading some French literature in the original. If that is the case, skip ahead to the next item on our list where we show you the best place to start with French classics.
If, however, you feel you still need some more support with your reading we strongly recommend you try the first book in this series:
French Short Stories for Intermediate Level contains seven stories that each revolve around an everyday theme, for example: cooking, money, travelling, etc. This is obviously useful as the stories give you exposure to content that you will be using in real life. This could make for rather dull reading, but the author has done a great job in making the stories fun and interesting.
If you find the process of going back and forth between a dictionary and the text, then you’re in luck: each story comes with a well-constructed glossary that gives translations for all of the vocabulary used.
The stories get slightly harder as the book goes on, and there are a further two volumes to sink your teeth into if you’re really eager.
French Short Stories for Intermediate Level - Our Rating
How can intermediate learners dip their toes into the choppy waters of French literature without feeling defeated after the first few pages? The answer is this wonderful book of classic French short stories.
There’s no denying that the texts in this collection are difficult: only solid upper-intermediate learners should attempt them. That said, all of the short stories – ranging from Voltaire’s Micromégas to Camus’s L'Hôte have been handpicked for the very reason that they are both interesting and surmountable.
This, combined with the useful cultural notes and translations of difficult words that appear at the bottom of each page, makes reading this book a joy. None of the texts are too long, and the extensive vocabulary index at the back of the book keeps things moving nicely.
The editors have done an excellent job in moulding a highly satisfying book for upper-intermediate learners that provides just the right level of exposure to France’s rich literary heritage without giving cause for any feelings of demoralisation.
French Stories - Our Rating
Intermediate – Writing
You now need a solid exercise book to cement the dozens of rules learned from Price’s Comprehensive French Grammar and take your written skills to the next level. We believe that this is the best option on the market:
Price’s Grammar is such an intimidating brick of a book that it can be difficult to know where to begin with it. Because you now have so much information at your disposal you need an effective way to get it in your brain and keep it there.
Annoyingly, Blackwell Publishing has not released a complementary workbook to go with the grammar as they did for other languages. Fortunately, the exercises found in Practising French Grammar cover almost exactly the same topics, and at the same level.
It features over one hundred sets of writing tasks that involve all sorts of exercises: translation practice, sentence formation, etc.
We should note here that Practising French Grammar is not suitable for lower intermediate learners. It is an advanced exercise book that tests you on some of the hardest aspects of French grammar, and as such only fairly advanced students will find it useful.
A Russian Grammar Workbook - Our Rating
You know that this is an exercise book aimed at serious intermediate students as soon as you open it – absolutely everything is in French!
Don’t let yourself be intimidated though: pushing yourself a bit out of your comfort zone is the key to improving your language skills, and this book is definitely worth the effort.
If you think that Practising French Grammar is too difficult for you at the moment, the B1 version of Les 500 Exercices de Grammaire should be just right. Once you have worked through all of its 500 exercises you can then move on to the B2 version. At this point you should feel confident enough to tackle some of the more advanced material in this section
Les 500 Exercices de Grammaire - Our Rating
Intermediate – Speaking
If you’re really not in a position to spend some time in a French-speaking country, the next best thing would be to find a language exchange partner in your home country.
If you’re fortunate enough to have a French community in your city, then there will be plenty of opportunities to get to know people and practice your French with them. In theory at least…
Although America, Canada, and the UK are some of the most diverse countries in the world, which should make learning foreign languages a breeze, there’s a major problem for us: most foreign residents speak excellent English. They have to! After all, we are extremely demanding when it comes to English proficiency and it is virtually impossible to get a decent job in these countries without fluent English.
This means that many of the French speakers you will come across in your city will speak much better English than you speak French. It’s very difficult to get someone to suffer your broken French when they know they could accelerate the conversation by switching to English. Frustrating, but true!
One way you can get around this is by making a semi-formal agreement with your interlocutor that you will speak English for half of the time, and French for the other half – that way you both get something out of it.
You can find people searching for this kind of arrangement on websites like My Language Exchange.
The success of the language exchange will vastly depend on how well your personality and linguistic requirements mesh with your partner’s. It’s really a case of trial and error. But if you find the right person you can rack up hours and hours of conversation practice without having to pay anything.
If, though, you live in small town and you can’t find any suitable prospective language partners, we recommend that you skip ahead and take a look at our speaking suggestions for advanced learners.
Intermediate – Listening
Respectable online language courses like FrenchPod101, should still challenge you as you move up to intermediate level French. But now you should begin to spread your wings and start listening to real French conversations (i.e. not the watered-down French that teachers use).
DailyFrenchPod is one of the best platforms for intermediate students to improve their French listening skills. Every day you get a new 5 to 10-minute podcast that tend to cover broad themes like current affairs, science, business, and politics.
The host, Louis, then goes through the text and analyses each sentence, phrase by phrase, to make sure that you understand the vocabulary and grammar used in it. After this, the text is played back so you can have another go at understanding some of the subtler concepts.
We really like this format – it’s an excellent way to attune your ear to faster, native-level speech that may involve idioms and figurative expressions.
DailyFrenchPod isn’t free, but you get a seven-day free trial and the subscription isn’t particularly expensive. What’s more, as the platform’s been running for years, there is an enormous backlog of podcasts (~2,800) that can be accessed once you have subscribed.
Like all good online language learning products, DailyFrenchPod comes with accompanying exercises and PDF transcripts.
DailyFrenchPod - Our Rating
Intermediate – Bonus
If you want to learn how to swear in French, then you need this book. As the author rightly points out, the vast majority of swear words and colloquial words that you find in dictionaries are not actually used today and will sound bizarre if you – in your foreign accent, no less – go about using them.
Instead, the best thing is to learn those evergreen swear words that people actually use in real life and don’t make you sound stupid.
The book tells you which words to use and exactly how the French use them (with the correct grammar).
Even if you have no interest in using the words, it’s still a useful book to read through as you can be sure that you need to understand when people are swearing and what they are saying!